stud-destruction-no-mercyy
iam_sofia__ Stripchat Strip Rec — Oct 27, 2026 (1:22:00)
More from iam_sofia__
- Date
- Oct 27, 2026
- Platform
- Stripchat
- Duration
- 1:22:00
- Resolution
- 808x1080
- File size
- 395.8 MB
- Bitrate
- 675 kbps
- Video codec
- av1
- FPS
- 30
- Audio
- aac / 48,000 Hz / stereo
- Category
- Couple
