StracciaStella- Stripchat Strip Rec — Aug 4, 2026 (1:06:35)

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Date

Aug 4, 2026

Platform

Stripchat

Duration

1:06:35

Resolution

768x1024

File size

507.0 MB

Bitrate

1,065 kbps

Video codec

av1

FPS

90000

Audio

aac / 48,000 Hz / stereo

Category

Couple