StracciaStella- Stripchat Strip Rec — Jun 17, 2026 (1:29:55)

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Date

Jun 17, 2026

Platform

Stripchat

Duration

1:29:55

Resolution

768x1024

File size

693.3 MB

Bitrate

1,078 kbps

Video codec

av1

FPS

90000

Audio

aac / 48,000 Hz / stereo

Category

Couple