StracciaStella- Stripchat Strip Rec — Jun 28, 2026 (1:05:53)

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Date

Jun 28, 2026

Platform

Stripchat

Duration

1:05:53

Resolution

768x1024

File size

421.0 MB

Bitrate

893 kbps

Video codec

av1

FPS

90000

Audio

aac / 48,000 Hz / stereo

Category

Couple